非標機械零部件機加工的技巧
非標機械零部件是現代化工業(yè)的必定產(chǎn)物,跟著(zhù)大家制作的商品高端化,商品個(gè)性化要求越來(lái)越高。就誕生了非標機械零部件的概念。
Non standard mechanical parts are the inevitable product of modern industry. With the high-end products made by you, the demand for personalized products is getting higher and higher. The concept of non - standard mechanical parts was born.
非標機械零部件是一項對比細節的職業(yè),它出產(chǎn)相對應其他的機床加工對比精密,流程相對雜亂,對商品的質(zhì)量差錯要求仍是非常的嚴厲的。
Non - standard mechanical parts and components are a comparison of the details of the profession, it produces relative precision of other machine tool processing, the flow is relatively messy, the quality of the quality of goods is still very strict.
機加工的辦法:
The method of machine processing:
(1) 要看非標機械零部件的辦法要先看看機床零件分類(lèi)
(1) to see non-standard parts of machinery, let's take a look at the classification of machine parts.
裝置機床的重要的部件分類(lèi)能夠分為:箱體,底座,主軸,法蘭,鈑金等。
The important parts of machine tools can be classified into: box, base, spindle, flange, sheet metal and so on.
(2) 出產(chǎn)工序的分類(lèi)
(2) classification of production processes
對應不一樣工序有不一樣設備,最通常的是車(chē)床(包括數控,普車(chē)),銑床,刨床,磨床,搖臂鉆,線(xiàn)切割機,熱處理爐等等。軍工職業(yè)的大型螺旋漿必須用五軸四聯(lián)動(dòng)機床。
Corresponding to different processes are different equipment, the most common is the lathe (including numerical control, universal car), milling machine, planer, grinder, rocker drill, wire cutting machine, heat treatment furnace and so on. Large spiral propellant for military occupation must be equipped with five axis and four linkage machine tools.
非標機械零部件是一種用加工機械對工件的外形尺寸或功能進(jìn)行改動(dòng)的進(jìn)程。按被加工的工件處于的溫度狀況﹐分為冷加工和熱加工。通常在常溫下加工,而且不引起工件的化學(xué)或物相改變﹐稱(chēng)冷加工。通常在高于或低于常溫狀況的加工﹐會(huì )引起工件的化學(xué)或物相改變﹐稱(chēng)熱加工。冷加工按加工方法的不同可分為切削加工和壓力加工。熱加工常見(jiàn)有熱處理﹐煅造﹐鑄造和焊接。
Non standard mechanical parts are a process that changes the size and function of workpiece by means of processing machinery. According to the temperature condition of the workpiece being processed, it can be divided into cold working and hot working. It is usually processed at room temperature without causing chemical or physical changes in the workpiece, called cold working. Usually processing at or below normal temperature will cause chemical or physical changes in the workpiece, which is called hot working. Cold processing can be divided into cutting and press processing according to the different processing methods. Hot working is often heat treated, calcined, cast and welded.